Science and Mathematics
[ Issue 37 ]

Science and Mathematics hold a lot of interest for Emily Bronto

Allow Bikwil to bring to light the enjoyment to be had from Science and Mathematics

Science and Mathematics

In Issue 37's Web Line column Tony Rogers begins an article on Web sites about Science and Mathematics.

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Web Line — Tony Rogers

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In this issue’s Web Line we begin an article devoted to sites about science and mathematics. (Some of these have been already mentioned at the Bikwil site.)

“Our infinite universe is merely a speck of dust . . .” The introductory course at Astronomy 101 is part of the huge About Network of sites. There are ten lessons (including a history of astronomy) and many useful links.

An Atlas of the Universe begins at 12.5 light years from the sun and progresses as far out as 15 billion light years. There are nine main maps, each one approximately ten times the scale of the previous one, plus some quite useful links and a glossary.

Closer to Truth “brings together leading scientists, scholars and artists to debate the fundamental issues of our time.” Brain & Mind, Creativity & Thinking, Health & Sex, Technology & Society, Universe & Meaning — these are their main areas of concern. As well as the Web site, CTT is disseminated nationally on US public TV, in a companion book and on video and audio tapes. The site has a special HyperForum for online discourse.

The Crystal Palace was erected for London's Great Exhibition of 1851, using design and manufacturing technology that’s still considered state-of-the-art 150 years later. This site is dedicated to explaining those techniques, with textual discussion and an animated tour of its structure inside and externally. This latter feature needs QuickTime 5 and, being graphics-intensive, requires your patience, though you can look at still images instead, if you can’t wait.

At Curious and Useful Math you’ll find multiplication and division tricks, calculator tricks, Bible numbers, even square roots by hand . . . “There are also some entertaining trivia and math facts that are nice to slip into casual conversation.”

Do you know how to calculate the date of Easter Sunday for any given year? Get the full rundown on the matter (including common misconceptions) from the U.S. Naval Observatory’s Date of Easter. Dates are given for all years up to 2024, so that should keep you happy for a while. If you want to go further, use the lovely formula provided.

Designed at Cornell Uni for teachers and students, the pages at Discover Our Earth contain “a wide range of information related to the Earth sciences, accompanied by images, graphs, maps, and movies”. For teachers there are also curriculum guides, while for students there are also activities to test hypotheses. (Needs Java..)

“The ability to see Earth from space has forever changed our view of the planet. We are now able to look at the Earth as a whole, and observe how its atmosphere, oceans, landmasses, and life interact as global systems.” The Earth Today Web site provides a glimpse of the information presented in the exhibition in the Rocketry and Space Flight Gallery of the U.S. National Air and Space Museum.

M.C. Escher created fascinating works of art that exploit a wide range of mathematical ideas. In fact, he himself said “for me it remains an open question whether [this work] pertains to the realm of mathematics or to that of art”. His drawings may be instantly recognisable today, but it was not until he was in his mid-fifties that he acquired his reputation. Visit The Mathematical Art of M.C. Escher to discover the background to his work.

[ This article will be concluded in the next issue. ]

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